What are the Risks of a Quitclaim Deed?

Written by

·

Updated on

While a quitclaim deed should not be used for the sale and purchase of a property, there are situations in which a quitclaim deed is useful and appropriate.

What are the Risks of a Quitclaim Deed?

A quitclaim deed does not provide any assurance that the grantor (the person transferring the property) has free and clear title to the property. In fact, it doesn’t even represent that the grantor has any interest in the property whatsoever.  Instead, this type of deed simply “quits” (or coveys) any interest or rights that the grantor may have in the property. This is in contrast to a general warranty deed, where the grantor warrants and guarantees that he or she is the rightful owner, has the legal right to transfer free and clear title and will defend the grantee against third-party claims on the property.

What are the Risks of a Quitclaim Deed? A quitclaim deed transfers any ownership interest without guaranteeing clear title, unlike a warranty deed.

Should I Accept a Quitclaim Deed?

In light of the above, you should never accept a quitclaim deed if you are buying real estate from an unrelated seller. The reason for this is that a quitclaim deed offers you no protection or assurance as to what, if anything, you are buying. While a quitclaim deed is not appropriate in a normal sale and purchase, there are many situations in which a quitclaim deed is quite useful.

When Should a Quitclaim Deed be Used?

Quitclaim deeds are generally used to transfer an interest in a property outside the context of a real estate sale.  Some examples of this are:

  • Transferring a property to a family member or living trust for estate planning purposes
  • Adding a spouse to the title of your home when you get married
  • Relinquishing the property ownership of one spouse in the event of divorce
  • Clarifying that a party does not have an interest in a property to clear a cloud, or uncertainty, on title  

Worried About Hidden Pitfalls in Buying Your First Home?

Get The Free Home Buyer’s Guide and Protect Yourself from Costly Mistakes

You’ll Get:

The 7 Critical Questions to Ask Before Making an Offer
Red Flags That Could Cost You Thousands
Insider Tips from Experienced Real Estate Attorneys

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.